The holidays can be especially challenging for children and teens in the weight restoration phase of eating disorder recovery. With an abundance of food and increased stress, festive gatherings often disrupt the routines that are vital to healing. Being away from familiar schedules and surrounded by well-meaning but sometimes unhelpful relatives can create confusion and anxiety for your child.
Understanding these challenges and preparing your family can make a significant difference in supporting your childโs progress during this vulnerable time. In this article, weโll explore strategies to navigate the holiday season while maintaining a safe, nurturing environment for recovery.
an interview with Dr. Renee Rienecke
Eating
My biggest advice for families who are in FBT is to plan ahead as much as possible. Think carefully through the actual holiday and the school break, and plan meals, snacks and rest into your schedule. Choosing your childโs meals, plating the food for them, serving it to them, and sitting with them while they are eating can be really challenging if you have people staying with you or if you are staying with others during the holidays. Each family will figure out their own path for this situation, but itโs important to know that there are a lot of options โ the main goal is just that you think it through.
Timing
If your child is in weight restoration, maybe consider taking a year off from staying at a relativeโs house. Keep in mind during the holidays that itโs OK to simplify this year if you need to. You donโt have to do everything like you normally do because your life isnโt like it is normally. There is next year. Looking for ways to simplify your life around the holidays is good advice for anybody, but especially for someone in treatment.
Routine
A pitfall that families run into during the holidays is that when kids are off school, they tend to sleep in, and then they are more likely to miss breakfast and throw off their eating schedule and eating plan. During the holidays, everyone gets busy, and itโs easy for parents to take their eye off the ball. Itโs a challenge for parents to stay focused, but itโs really important. You donโt want to let a week go by without any progress.
Compassion
Families have a lot of balls in the air this time of year, and things are probably not going to go perfectly. Plan ahead, do your best, but remember, the holidays are going to be over soon. Youโll be back to your normal routine soon. Things are not going to be perfect, and thatโs OK.
Disclosure
Whether or not you share the information about your childโs treatment plan is really dependent on your individual situation. Itโs always a balance between respecting the desire for privacy, but at the same time not feeling embarrassed about your situation. The unfortunate truth is that not everyone you tell is going to react the way you want them to. Think through carefully who to tell, and what sort of information to share. If you do share the situation, itโs best to discuss it individually with each family member or guest. Let them know whatโs going on, what will be helpful to talk about, and what topics to avoid.
Non-Disclosure
If your kid has requested that you not tell anyone about treatment, then you will need to work together on how to handle comments that might come up from unknowing relatives and friends. Just talk about what might come up, and how your child or you will respond if someone comments on weight, either positively or negatively. Also, be prepared for well-meaning curiosity about diet and eating habits. It can be hard to hide that there is something going on when in the weight recovery phase, so the more you prepare, the better.
Ground rules
What many of my families have done is to speak with relatives individually before social gatherings and let them know personally whatโs going on. It allows for more conversation. They may have a lot of questions, so having a conversation really allows them to have more back and forth. If you do tell people about your childโs weight restoration and eating disorder recovery, it can be helpful to have some ground rules so they understand safe and unsafe topics during this time. Here are some basic suggestions:
- Donโt comment on appearance
- Donโt comment on what theyโre eating
- Donโt comment on food (good/bad)
- Donโt talk about your own weight loss plans/experiences
- Donโt talk about other peopleโs weight
Plan an Escape
Weight recovery can be a difficult time in eating disorder treatment, so itโs good to have an escape plan for meals and events just in case your child becomes overwhelmed. Some parents will limit the time of the event, also, saying weโll only go for 2 hours. If the meal gets too hard, there can be a code word that the patient can use to signal to the parent that they need help.

Renee D. Rienecke, PhD, FAED, is the Director of the MUSC Friedman Center for Eating Disorders at the Medical University of South Carolina. She earned her Bachelorโs degree at the University of Michigan, her Ph.D. from Northwestern University, and completed her clinical psychology internship and postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Chicago. Her research interests include the role of expressed emotion in treatment outcome for adolescent anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Website
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